eChem@WZU

工业电化学与膜过程实验室@WZU

用户工具

站点工具


wiki:pub:j.memsci.2016.10.050

差别

这里会显示出您选择的修订版和当前版本之间的差别。

到此差别页面的链接

两侧同时换到之前的修订记录 前一修订版
后一修订版
前一修订版
wiki:pub:j.memsci.2016.10.050 [2017/04/07 13:33]
张伟明
wiki:pub:j.memsci.2016.10.050 [2017/04/07 13:43] (当前版本)
张伟明
行 1: 行 1:
 ===== Preparation of covalently cross-linked sulfonated polybenzimidazole membranes for vanadium redox flow battery applications ===== ===== Preparation of covalently cross-linked sulfonated polybenzimidazole membranes for vanadium redox flow battery applications =====
  
-Zijun Xiaab, Libin Yinga, Jianhua ​Fanga, , , Yu-Yu Duc, Wei-Ming ​Zhangc, , , Xiaoxia ​Guoa, Jie Yina +//J. Membr. Sci.// **2017**525, Pages 229--239 (1 March 2017)\\ 
- Show more +By Zijun Xia, Libin Ying, Jianhua ​Fang*, Yu-Yu Du, Wei-Ming ​Zhang*, Xiaoxia ​Guo, Jie Yin\\ 
-http://doi.org/10.1016/j.memsci.2016.10.050 +[[http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/​article/​pii/​S0376738816303854|j.memsci.2016.10.050]], {{ :​wiki:​pub:​2016-j.memsci.2016.10.050-spbi_membranes_for_vfbs-sjtu.pdf | local fulltext}}
  
 {{ :​wiki:​pub:​toc_j.memsci.2016.10.050.jpg |}} {{ :​wiki:​pub:​toc_j.memsci.2016.10.050.jpg |}}
  
-Highlights 
-  * Highly sulfonated polybenzimidazoel copolymers have been synthesized. 
-  * The covalently cross-linked sulfonated polybenzimidazole membranes exhibit 3-4 orders of magnitude lower VO2+ permeability and 6–30 times higher H/V selectivity than Nafion 117. 
-  * The redox flow battery assembled with a cross-linked membrane exhibits high energy efficiency (85%) at 60 mA cm−2. 
-  * The redox flow battery displays little performance decay after 300 charge-discharge cycles. 
- 
-Abstract 
 A series of polybenzimidazole copolymers with varied content of pendant amino groups have been synthesized by condensation polymerization of 4,​4′-dicarboxydiphenyl ether (DCDPE), 5-aminoisophthalic acid (APTA) and 3,​3′-diaminobenzidine (DAB) in polyphosphoric acid at 190 °C for 20 h. The resulting copolymers undergo post-sulfonatation in fuming sulfuric acid at 100 °C yielded the highly sulfonated polybenzimidazoles (SOPBI-NH2(x/​y),​ ‘x/y’ refers to the monomer molar ratio of DCDPE to APTA). A series of covalently cross-linked membranes (CSOPBI-NH2(x/​y)) with good mechanical properties are fabricated by solution cast technique using bisphenol A epoxy resin as a cross-linker. The CSOPBI membranes show 3–4 orders of magnitude lower VO2+ permeability and 6–30 times higher ion diffusion selectivity (proton vs. VO2+) than Nafion117. The charge-discharge behaviors of the vanadium redox flow batteries (VRBs) assembled with the CSOPBI-NH2(x/​y) membranes and Nafion 117 are investigated and compared. The VRBs assembled with the CSOPBI membranes exhibit significantly higher columbic efficiency and lower self-discharge rate than that assembled with Nafion 117 owing to the extremely lower vanadium cations crossover of the former. The VRB assembled with the CSOPBI-NH2(9/​1) membrane exhibits fairly high energy efficiency (~85% at 60 mA cm−2) and little decay in performance is observed after 300 charge-discharge cycles. A series of polybenzimidazole copolymers with varied content of pendant amino groups have been synthesized by condensation polymerization of 4,​4′-dicarboxydiphenyl ether (DCDPE), 5-aminoisophthalic acid (APTA) and 3,​3′-diaminobenzidine (DAB) in polyphosphoric acid at 190 °C for 20 h. The resulting copolymers undergo post-sulfonatation in fuming sulfuric acid at 100 °C yielded the highly sulfonated polybenzimidazoles (SOPBI-NH2(x/​y),​ ‘x/y’ refers to the monomer molar ratio of DCDPE to APTA). A series of covalently cross-linked membranes (CSOPBI-NH2(x/​y)) with good mechanical properties are fabricated by solution cast technique using bisphenol A epoxy resin as a cross-linker. The CSOPBI membranes show 3–4 orders of magnitude lower VO2+ permeability and 6–30 times higher ion diffusion selectivity (proton vs. VO2+) than Nafion117. The charge-discharge behaviors of the vanadium redox flow batteries (VRBs) assembled with the CSOPBI-NH2(x/​y) membranes and Nafion 117 are investigated and compared. The VRBs assembled with the CSOPBI membranes exhibit significantly higher columbic efficiency and lower self-discharge rate than that assembled with Nafion 117 owing to the extremely lower vanadium cations crossover of the former. The VRB assembled with the CSOPBI-NH2(9/​1) membrane exhibits fairly high energy efficiency (~85% at 60 mA cm−2) and little decay in performance is observed after 300 charge-discharge cycles.
- 
-Keywords 
-Sulfonated polybenzimidazole;​ Membrane; Cross-linking;​ Vanadium permeability;​ Redox flow battery performance 
wiki/pub/j.memsci.2016.10.050.1491543225.txt.gz · 最后更改: 2017/04/07 13:33 由 张伟明